Monstera Deliciosa
The Monstera Deliciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is famous for its stunning split leaves and air-purifying qualities. This tropical green plant thrives in bright, indirect light and adds a dramatic touch to any interior space.
Monstera Deliciosa Care Guide
Environment
Monstera Deliciosa thrives in warm, humid environments similar to its native tropical habitat. It does well in standard household temperatures and humidity levels but appreciates extra humidity when possible.
Light
Bright, indirect light is ideal. Can tolerate medium light conditions, but growth may slow. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Temperature
Prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). Protect from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Watering
Allow the top 1-2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings. Water thoroughly until water drains from the bottom of the pot. Reduce watering in winter.
Humidity
Moderate to high humidity (50-60%) is preferred. Use a humidifier or place on a pebble tray with water to increase humidity.
Fertilizing
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength once a month during spring and summer. No fertilizer needed in fall and winter.
Care Tips
- Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and keep pores clear.
- Support larger plants with a moss pole or stake to encourage climbing and larger leaf development.
- Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.
- Repot every 2-3 years or when roots begin to grow through drainage holes.
Common Problems
- Yellow leaves may indicate overwatering or poor drainage.
- Brown leaf edges often signal low humidity or excessive direct sunlight.
- Lack of leaf splits (fenestration) usually means the plant needs more light.
- Drooping leaves can indicate either over or underwatering - check soil moisture to determine.
Seasonal Care
Spring
Increase watering as growth accelerates. Good time to repot if needed.
Summer
Maintain regular watering and increase humidity if in air-conditioned spaces.
Fall
Gradually reduce watering as growth slows.
Winter
Water sparingly and keep away from cold drafts and heating vents.